in addition to 是英语中常用的介词短语,意为“除了……之外(还)”,其后接名词、代词或动名词(doing),用于补充说明额外信息。 例如:In addition to English, she also speaks French.(除了英语,她还会说法语。)造好句的关键是分清主次:主句描述主要动作,in addition to 引出附加内容。注意该短语后不能接句子,只能接名词性成分。常见错误是后面跟动词原形,正确用法需改为动名词形式。以下是更多例句:

- In addition to working hard, he volunteers on weekends.
- In addition to the cake, we need to buy some drinks.
- In addition to being a teacher, she is a writer.
掌握这个短语,能让你的英文表达更加丰富和层次分明。在写作和口语中,它常用于列举例证或补充细节,是提升句子连贯性的实用工具。
【常见问题】
问题1:in addition to 造句时后面可以接动词原形吗?
回答1:不可以。in addition to 中的“to”是介词,后面必须接名词、代词或动名词(动词ing形式),不能接动词原形。例如应说“In addition to swimming, he enjoys running.”而非“In addition to swim”。
问题2:in addition to 和 besides 在造句时有什么区别?
回答2:两者都表示“除了”,但 in addition to 更正式,强调“包括在内”的附加;besides 常用于口语,有时含义相同。例如:In addition to the cost, we must consider the time.(除了成本,还要考虑时间。)同样可以用 besides 替换。
问题3:in addition to 能否放在句首造句?
回答3:可以。in addition to 通常放在句首或句中,放在句首时用逗号与主句隔开。例如:In addition to reading, she likes painting.
问题4:用 in addition to 造句时需要注意主谓一致吗?
回答4:不需要。主句的谓语动词只与主句主语一致,与 in addition to 后的内容无关。例如:In addition to the teacher, the students are going.(除了老师,学生们也去。)主语是students,用are。
问题5:in addition to 和 in addition 在造句时用法相同吗?
回答5:不相同。in addition 相当于副词短语“此外”,单独使用,后面接句子;而 in addition to 是介词短语,后面必须接名词或动名词。例如:He is kind. In addition, he is smart.(他善良。此外,他还聪明。)不能说 In addition to, he is smart.


